From 10g, When you drop a table, Oracle renames the table and stores it in logical recycle bin. The table structure is preserved, meaning all the triggers and indexes on the table are preserved. Even though the table is logically dropped, it still exists in bin, there by occupying space in the tablespace
To view the contents of the recyclebin, go to sqlplusw, and type
sql> show recyclebin
If you dropped the table by mistake and want to revert it back, then issue the command
sql> Flashback table table_name to before drop;
If you want to permanently drop a table,bypassing recyclebin then
sql> drop table table_name purge;
To clear Recylcebin
sql> purge recyclebin
Scripts to manage recyclebin
To drop a table from recycle bin
purge table table_name
You can also purge tables at tablespace level
Purge tablespace tablespace_name
Purge for specific users in tablespace
Purge tablespace tablespace_name USER user_name
To drop all objects in recyclein
purge dba_recylebin
Thursday, March 12, 2009
Oracle: How to kill Jobs
Sometimes Jobs run in background and they may not be visible in session viewer
Use below SQL to kill jobs
To get list of jobs running
Select sid,d.*
from dba_jobs_running r,dba_jobs d
where r.job = d.job
For SID from above query, Get Serial# from v$ v$session
select * from v$session
where sid in 138
ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION '138,19296';
Alter session kill session 'SID,SERIAL#'
Use below SQL to kill jobs
To get list of jobs running
Select sid,d.*
from dba_jobs_running r,dba_jobs d
where r.job = d.job
For SID from above query, Get Serial# from v$ v$session
select * from v$session
where sid in 138
ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION '138,19296';
Alter session kill session 'SID,SERIAL#'
Tuesday, March 10, 2009
Oracle: Renaming Tablespace
From 10g, it is possible to rename tablespace (except SYSTEM and SYSAUX).
Alter Tablespace old_name rename to new_name
Example:
Alter tablespace BB_Data rename to ZZ_Data
Renaming UNDO Tablespace
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS1
Alter Tablespace UNDOTBS1 Rename to UNDOTBS2
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS2
Alter Tablespace old_name rename to new_name
Example:
Alter tablespace BB_Data rename to ZZ_Data
Renaming UNDO Tablespace
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS1
Alter Tablespace UNDOTBS1 Rename to UNDOTBS2
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS2
Oracle: Renaming Tablespace
From 10g, it is possible to rename tablespace (except SYSTEM and SYSAUX).
Alter Tablespace old_name rename to new_name
Example:
Alter tablespace BB_Data rename to ZZ_Data
Renaming UNDO Tablespace
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS1
Alter Tablespace UNDOTBS1 Rename to UNDOTBS2
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS2
Alter Tablespace old_name rename to new_name
Example:
Alter tablespace BB_Data rename to ZZ_Data
Renaming UNDO Tablespace
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS1
Alter Tablespace UNDOTBS1 Rename to UNDOTBS2
Select value from v$spparameter where name = 'undo_tablespace' --> UNDOTBS2
Oracle:How to calculate Rollback duration
Here is a query to figure out how long it will take for a rollback to complete.
Select username,opname,start_time,last_update_time,totalwork,units,sofar,
elapsed_seconds,time_remaining,sql_Text
from v$session_longops l, v$sql s
where l.sql_id = s.sql_id(+)
and sid = sid_of_the_session_doing_rollback
Above query takes SID as input parameter.Replace "sid_of_the_session_doing_rollback" with the SID
For a Rollback Operation
Opname will say "Transaction Rollback"
Total Work: Amount of work.
Units: Total work is mesaured in terms of UNITS columns
SoFar: Work done so far.
SQL_TEXT: Sql that is being rolled back.
Since this sql queries LONGOPS View, you can use it to get an idea for how long any process would take.
Select username,opname,start_time,last_update_time,totalwork,units,sofar,
elapsed_seconds,time_remaining,sql_Text
from v$session_longops l, v$sql s
where l.sql_id = s.sql_id(+)
and sid = sid_of_the_session_doing_rollback
Above query takes SID as input parameter.Replace "sid_of_the_session_doing_rollback" with the SID
For a Rollback Operation
Opname will say "Transaction Rollback"
Total Work: Amount of work.
Units: Total work is mesaured in terms of UNITS columns
SoFar: Work done so far.
SQL_TEXT: Sql that is being rolled back.
Since this sql queries LONGOPS View, you can use it to get an idea for how long any process would take.
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